BMW opens first US press shop at South Carolina plant where it will manufacture EVs

The German auto-manufacturer BMW opened its first press shop in North America at its plant in Spartanburg, South Carolina, where it will produce the exterior for its X3 model, the company announced on Friday June 21

The press shop will produce the X3’s outer skin, including its exterior body sides, doors, side panels and tailgate, from steel or aluminium coils, the company said.

“After 30 years of successful production, we are further expanding our commitment. In late 2026, production of fully-electric Sports Activity Vehicles will get underway here in Spartanburg – a further step toward strengthening our global resilience,” Milan Nedeljković, member of the board of management of
BMW AG responsible for production, said.

“Having this press shop on-site fits our ‘local for local’ strategy, whereby we produce major parts at the location where we need them,” Robert Engelhorn, president and chief executive officer of BMW manufacturing, said.

The Spartanburg plant has also established a closed-loop material cycle for scrap metal from the press shop. As much as 60 short tons (around 54.4 tonnes) of scrap are accumulated each day, which are taken off-site to be recycled and reused to manufacture new steel and aluminium coils, the company said.

BMW announced in 2022 that it was expanding its US operations in South Carolina to build electric vehicles (EVs).

The Spartanburg plant will ramp up to produce at least six fully electric models through 2030, and the high-voltage batteries for future BEVs from Spartanburg will come from BMW’s nearby battery-assembly plant in Woodruff, South Carolina.

The company broke ground at the Woodruff plant in June 2023 and will be producing sixth-generation batteries there; the company expects the battery assembly plant to “soon play an important role in [BMW’s] electric future” in the US.

Market participants in the US have been reporting tightness in the availability of aluminium scrap. This has been supporting the refined aluminium premium in the country while consumers turned to more refined metal for their needs.

Fastmarkets assessed the daily aluminium P1020A premium, ddp Midwest US at 20-21 cents per lb on Monday June 24.

The BMW X3 is one of the company’s best-selling vehicles; more than 1.7 million BMW X3s have been built at the Spartanburg plant since the model’s launch in 2010.

The Spartanburg plant is currently among the largest BMW plants in the world. The 750,000-square-meter campus includes three body shops, two paint shops and two assembly halls. It produces more than 1,500 vehicles per day.

Fastmarkets’ automotive suite brings together the vital commercial insights, data and analytics that you need to help you make accurate forecasts, manage inventories and price risk, benchmark costs against your peers’ costs and refine your strategic plans. Learn more about the products and services that make up Fastmarkets’ automotive suite.

What to read next
Read our outlook on the EV market for 2025, including insights into how increasing production in China will shape the industry.
Fastmarkets has corrected its MB-AL-0350 aluminium ingot ADC 12, exw dp China assessment, which was published incorrectly on Tuesday December 24, 2024.
“Trump Tariffs” will be back in 2025 and commodities markets are bracing for the impact.
Fastmarkets invites feedback on the pricing methodology for its aluminium 6063 extrusion billet premiums ddp Italy, ddp North Germany and ddp Spain ahead of the definitive period of the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which starts from January 2026.
Get the key takeaways from our recent webinar on the global outlook for the battery raw materials (BRM) market in 2025.
A second Trump administration would reorient US critical minerals policy to prioritize security over climate concerns, former inaugural US Assistant Secretary of State for Energy Resources Frank Fannon said during a fireside chat at the Resourcing Tomorrow conference in London on Tuesday December 3.