Tariff threat pushes up lumber prices despite average demand

Access the latest snippet of the Fastmarkets Random Lengths weekly lumber newsletter, assessing the impact of tariffs on the market.

The perpetually moving target of tariffs on Canadian lumber shipments to the US frustrated traders and had broad impacts on sales in many species.

Despite middling demand, the threat of tariffs combined with relatively tight supplies left many prices higher for the week. The delay in announcement of preliminary AD rates by the Commerce Department injected further uncertainty.

Despite inconsistent trading throughout February, the Random Lengths Framing Lumber Composite Price recorded its fourth straight increase and hit $461. That is its highest level since July 2023.

Western S-P-F sales were steady but uneventful. Canadian mills weighed their responses to potential tariffs with plans ranging from adders on quoted levels to managing production and focusing sales to non-US destinations.

Lumber futures were extremely volatile, swinging aggressively to every news report, social media clip and offhanded comment from administration officials. A $61 swing in the May contract on Wednesday caught the attention of traders.

The Southern Pine market was in disarray as traders processed a constant flow of mixed signals that left near-term prospects increasingly difficult to gauge. Prices of many dimension items were reported on both sides of previously established levels.

At the end of the week, the lack of a clear consensus left most prices at or close to previously reported levels. Icy conditions gave way to warmer, drier weather across most consuming regions, which gave field consumption a boost after weeks of stagnation. However, many buyers stayed on the sidelines or replenished sparingly.

In the Coast region, sentiment was largely positive as the week drew to a close, but there was a palpable tension with the tariff uncertainty. Many traders reported more inquiries this week as building season approached, but some waited for trade certainty before securing purchases.

Want to know more? Subscribe to the Fastmarkets Random Lengths weekly lumber newsletter, which includes a deep dives into market movements within key lumber grades.

What to read next
Keeping up to date in the ever-shifting landscape of the forest industry is crucial for professionals to make sense of the market
The US pallet market saw an early month jolt in low-grade prices on the heels of the March tariff implementation drama followed by renewed stability. Uncertainty is rising across global trade as the White House prepares to unveil a narrower—but still significant—set of reciprocal tariffs, expected to take effect on April 2. Administration officials have […]
Forecasting is not an absolute exact science, but it provides a general expectation of future growth scenarios based on assumptions. Accessing two, five and 15-year forecasts by region and grade enables parties to plan around market changes. At Fastmarkets, our macroeconomic forecasts serve as a foundation for various forestry product forecasts, such as pulp, packaging, […]
This year’s excellently-attended European Forest Products conference in Lisbon over March 3 – 5 rolled out in an environment of increasing regional regulation, erratic international tariff announcements from the US altering conditions in real time and the changing shape of the market through mergers and acquisitions. Smurfit Westrock shut out the CEO awards, with Tony […]
The tariff drama as President Trump enters his second term of office has occupied much of the energy of financial markets and business leaders. The 25% levies on all goods from Canada and Mexico implemented on March 4 are sending ripple effects throughout the entire forest products industry, given the level of industry integration and […]
What is Southern Yellow Pine, and how is it different from other softwood lumber grades? Southern Yellow Pine (SYP) is a species of softwood lumber that shares many characteristics with other Western species of lumber that have traditionally dominated the lumber market, but the market has some key unique features. SYP trees grow across the […]